
ISRO’s Transponder Technology Protecting West Bengal’s Fishermen
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has made a significant contribution to the safety of deep-sea fishermen in West Bengal by developing a cutting-edge technology, the Satellite-Based Maritime Safety Assistant System, or Transponder. This innovative device has been installed in over 300 trawlers to enhance communication, location tracking, and emergency response in the treacherous waters of the Bay of Bengal.
The Transponder technology is a vital lifeline for the fishermen who venture into the high seas, often facing unpredictable weather conditions, rough waters, and the ever-present threat of accidents. The system is designed to provide real-time information to the fishermen, enabling them to stay connected with their families, receive vital weather updates, and receive assistance in case of an emergency.
The installation of the Transponder technology in West Bengal’s fishing fleet is a significant milestone in the country’s efforts to improve the safety and well-being of its fishermen. The technology has been developed in collaboration with the Indian Navy, the Indian Coast Guard, and the West Bengal Government, showcasing the commitment of these organizations to the welfare of the fishermen.
How the Transponder Technology Works
The Transponder technology uses a combination of satellite communication and GPS (Global Positioning System) to provide real-time location tracking and communication services to the fishermen. The system consists of a satellite-based transponder unit installed on board each trawler, which is connected to a GPS antenna and a satellite phone.
The transponder unit receives signals from the satellite and transmits the location coordinates of the trawler to the nearest Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre (MRCC). The MRCC can then use this information to track the movement of the trawler and respond quickly in case of an emergency.
The system also enables the fishermen to send distress signals to the MRCC in case of an emergency, which is received by the nearest rescue team. This ensures that help reaches the fishermen quickly, reducing the risk of loss of life or damage to the trawler.
Benefits of the Transponder Technology
The Transponder technology has numerous benefits for the fishermen of West Bengal. Some of the key advantages include:
- Enhanced Communication: The system enables the fishermen to stay connected with their families and receive vital weather updates, which helps them to plan their fishing trips more effectively.
- Improved Location Tracking: The GPS technology provides accurate location tracking of the trawlers, enabling the MRCC to respond quickly in case of an emergency.
- Emergency Response: The system enables the fishermen to send distress signals to the MRCC in case of an emergency, which ensures that help reaches them quickly.
- Increased Safety: The Transponder technology reduces the risk of accidents and loss of life by enabling the fishermen to respond quickly to emergencies.
- Cost-Effective: The system is cost-effective, as it eliminates the need for expensive communication equipment and reduces the risk of accidents.
Impact on the Fishing Industry
The installation of the Transponder technology in West Bengal’s fishing fleet is expected to have a significant impact on the fishing industry. Some of the key benefits include:
- Increased Productivity: The system enables the fishermen to plan their fishing trips more effectively, which increases their productivity and reduces their costs.
- Improved Safety: The Transponder technology reduces the risk of accidents and loss of life, which enhances the overall safety of the fishing industry.
- Increased Confidence: The system provides the fishermen with a sense of security and confidence, which encourages them to venture into the high seas with greater ease.
- Economic Benefits: The Transponder technology is expected to generate significant economic benefits for the fishing industry, as it enables the fishermen to increase their catch and reduce their costs.
Conclusion
The ISRO’s Transponder technology has revolutionized the fishing industry in West Bengal by providing a high-tech safety lifeline to the fishermen. The system has been installed in over 300 trawlers and is expected to have a significant impact on the fishing industry. The technology has enhanced communication, location tracking, and emergency response, reducing the risk of accidents and loss of life. The success of the Transponder technology is a testament to the commitment of the Indian Space Research Organisation, the Indian Navy, the Indian Coast Guard, and the West Bengal Government to the welfare of the fishermen.
Source
https://thecsrjournal.in/isro-transponder-technology-brings-safety-revolution-west-bengal-fishermen/