IIT making glass to keep buildings cool in summer & warm in winter
As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change, innovative solutions are being developed to make our buildings more eco-friendly and comfortable. In a breakthrough discovery, the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Indore is working on a revolutionary “smart glass” that can regulate light and heat by applying a small electric current. This electronic curtain glass has the potential to transform the way we design and build our homes, offices, and other structures.
The smart glass, developed using a special porous organic polymer, can change color and transparency to block sunlight and heat when needed, or let it in when it’s cooler. This means that buildings can be kept cool in the summer and warm in the winter, reducing the need for air conditioning and heating systems. The technology has far-reaching implications for energy efficiency, sustainability, and human comfort.
According to an official from IIT Indore, the smart glass works by applying a small electric current to the polymer material. This current causes the material to change its molecular structure, allowing it to block or allow light and heat to pass through. The glass can be controlled remotely, allowing building occupants to adjust the level of light and heat to their liking.
The benefits of this technology are numerous. For one, it can significantly reduce the energy consumption of buildings by minimizing the need for air conditioning and heating systems. This not only saves energy but also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute to climate change. Additionally, the smart glass can help reduce the load on power grids during peak summer or winter months, when energy demand is highest.
Another advantage of the smart glass is its ability to provide uniform lighting and temperature control. Traditional glass windows often have hot spots and cold spots, which can create uncomfortable conditions for building occupants. The smart glass, on the other hand, can maintain a consistent temperature and light level throughout the building, creating a more comfortable and productive environment.
The IIT Indore team is currently testing the smart glass in a laboratory setting and is working to refine the technology before scaling up production. The team believes that the smart glass has the potential to transform the construction industry, making it more sustainable and efficient.
The development of the smart glass is also expected to have a positive impact on urban planning and architecture. With the ability to regulate light and heat, buildings can be designed with more flexibility and creativity. Architects can design buildings that are more responsive to their environment, creating more comfortable and sustainable spaces for occupants.
In addition to its practical benefits, the smart glass also has the potential to revolutionize the way we think about architecture and design. By providing a new material that can change its properties in response to environmental conditions, the smart glass opens up new possibilities for creative expression and innovation.
In conclusion, the smart glass developed by IIT Indore is a game-changer in the field of construction and architecture. Its ability to regulate light and heat, reduce energy consumption, and provide uniform comfort makes it an attractive solution for building designers and occupants. As the technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see a transformation in the way we build and design our buildings, creating a more sustainable and comfortable future for all.
Source: https://repository.inshorts.com/articles/en/PTI/319121e5-f2f2-4d36-b9bd-364925f8a154
