IIT Making Glass to Keep Buildings Cool in Summer & Warm in Winter
As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change, researchers are working tirelessly to develop innovative solutions that can help us live more sustainably. One such breakthrough has been made by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Indore, which is developing a revolutionary “smart glass” that can regulate light and heat by applying a small electric current.
This electronic curtain glass, made from a special porous organic polymer, has the ability to change color and transparency, allowing it to block sunlight and heat when needed, or letting it in when it’s cooler. This means that buildings can stay cool in the summer and warm in the winter, without relying on air conditioning or heating systems.
The smart glass technology has the potential to transform the way we build and design buildings, making them more energy-efficient and eco-friendly. Traditional glass buildings often require additional insulation and cooling systems to maintain a comfortable temperature, which can be costly and environmentally damaging.
According to an official at IIT Indore, the smart glass technology works by applying a small electric current to the polymer, which changes its molecular structure and allows it to control the amount of light and heat that enters the building. “It can change color and transparency, allowing it to block sunlight and heat when needed, or letting it in when it’s cooler,” the official explained.
The implications of this technology are far-reaching. Buildings can be designed to maximize natural light and heat, reducing the need for artificial lighting and heating. This can lead to significant energy savings and a reduction in carbon emissions. Additionally, the smart glass technology can be used in transportation, such as cars and airplanes, to regulate temperature and reduce energy consumption.
The development of smart glass technology is just one example of the innovative research being conducted by IIT Indore. The institute is also working on other projects, such as the development of a new type of solar panel that can generate electricity even in low-light conditions.
The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) system is a group of elite engineering and technology institutions in India. IIT Indore is one of the newer institutions in the system, established in 2009. Despite its relatively young age, IIT Indore has already made significant contributions to various fields, including engineering, science, and technology.
The development of smart glass technology is a testament to the innovative spirit and dedication of the researchers at IIT Indore. As the world continues to grapple with the challenges of climate change, it is essential that we continue to invest in research and development, and support institutions like IIT Indore that are working to create a more sustainable future.
Source: https://repository.inshorts.com/articles/en/PTI/319121e5-f2f2-4d36-b9bd-364925f8a154
