China builds prototype of machine that can produce semiconductor chips: Report
In a significant development, Chinese scientists have built a prototype of a machine that can produce semiconductor chips, according to a report by Reuters. This achievement is a major milestone for China’s efforts to develop its own semiconductor industry, and it has the potential to challenge the dominance of Western companies in this field. The prototype was built in early 2025 with the help of a team of former ASML engineers, who played a crucial role in reverse-engineering the Dutch company’s extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) machines.
The development of this machine is a testament to China’s determination to become self-sufficient in the production of semiconductor chips, which are a critical component of modern electronics. The country has been investing heavily in its semiconductor industry in recent years, and this achievement is a major step forward in its efforts to reduce its dependence on foreign technology. The prototype machine is capable of producing chips with a resolution of 5 nanometers, which is comparable to the most advanced chips produced by Western companies.
The involvement of former ASML engineers in the development of the prototype is significant, as ASML is a leading manufacturer of EUVL machines. These machines are used to produce the most advanced semiconductor chips, and they are a critical component of the global semiconductor supply chain. ASML’s CEO, Christophe Fouquet, had commented in April that China would take “many, many years” to build such technology, but it appears that Chinese scientists have made rapid progress in developing their own EUVL machine.
The development of this machine is not only a significant achievement for China’s semiconductor industry, but it also has implications for the global economy. The production of semiconductor chips is a critical component of the global electronics industry, and any disruption to the supply chain can have significant consequences. The fact that China has developed its own EUVL machine means that it is now less dependent on Western companies for the production of advanced semiconductor chips.
The Chinese government has been investing heavily in its semiconductor industry in recent years, and this achievement is a major milestone in its efforts to develop a self-sufficient industry. The government has set a goal of becoming a major player in the global semiconductor industry by 2030, and the development of this machine is a significant step towards achieving that goal.
The development of the EUVL machine is also a testament to China’s ability to attract top talent from around the world. The team of former ASML engineers who worked on the project brought their expertise and experience to the table, and their involvement was critical to the success of the project. This highlights the importance of international cooperation and collaboration in the development of advanced technologies.
The development of this machine is also a significant challenge to the dominance of Western companies in the semiconductor industry. Companies such as Intel, Samsung, and TSMC have long been the leaders in the production of advanced semiconductor chips, but the development of China’s own EUVL machine means that the country is now a major player in the industry.
In conclusion, the development of a prototype machine that can produce semiconductor chips is a significant achievement for China’s semiconductor industry. The involvement of former ASML engineers in the project highlights the importance of international cooperation and collaboration in the development of advanced technologies. The development of this machine is a major milestone in China’s efforts to develop a self-sufficient semiconductor industry, and it has the potential to challenge the dominance of Western companies in this field.
As the global semiconductor industry continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how China’s development of its own EUVL machine affects the industry as a whole. Will China’s newfound ability to produce advanced semiconductor chips lead to a shift in the global balance of power in the industry? Only time will tell, but one thing is certain – China’s development of its own EUVL machine is a significant achievement that will have far-reaching implications for the global economy.