
India’s Cable TV Industry Unravels Amid Digital Disruption: Report
The Indian cable and satellite TV sector is facing a crisis, with a decline in subscribers and jobs at an alarming rate. A recent report suggests that pay-TV subscribers may halve by 2030, leaving the industry in a precarious situation. The crisis is attributed to the shift of consumers towards Over-the-Top (OTT), fiber, and mobile viewing. This paradigm shift has left the industry struggling to adapt, highlighting the urgent need for up-skilling and digital transformation.
The report, published in The Core, highlights the struggles of the cable TV industry, which has traditionally relied on informal systems, often referred to as “jugaad.” Jugaad is a term that describes the innovative and resourceful solutions that Indians have developed to overcome challenges. However, in the context of the cable TV industry, jugaad has contributed to its stagnation, making it difficult for the industry to adapt to the rapid changes brought about by digital disruption.
The report notes that the cable TV industry has lost over 5 lakh jobs in seven years, a staggering figure that underscores the extent of the crisis. The industry’s subscriber base has also been declining, with pay-TV subscribers decreasing by 15-20% in the past few years. This decline is attributed to the rise of OTT services, such as Netflix and Amazon Prime, which offer a wide range of content at affordable prices.
The shift towards digital viewing has been driven by the proliferation of smartphones and the growth of the internet. With the rise of mobile-first services, consumers are increasingly opting for digital platforms that offer convenience, affordability, and a wider range of content options. The cable TV industry, on the other hand, has been slow to adapt, relying on traditional distribution channels and content offerings.
The report highlights the need for the cable TV industry to undergo a digital transformation, which involves embracing new technologies and business models. This includes the adoption of digital platforms, such as OTT and mobile-first services, as well as the development of new content offerings that cater to changing consumer preferences.
The industry’s informal systems, or jugaad, have contributed to its stagnation. The lack of formal training and up-skilling has left many industry professionals struggling to adapt to the changing landscape. The report notes that the industry needs to up-skill and re-skill its workforce to take advantage of the new opportunities presented by digital disruption.
The crisis facing the cable TV industry is not limited to the decline in subscribers and jobs. It also has significant implications for the economy and society at large. The industry provides employment opportunities to millions of people, and its decline will have a ripple effect on the economy.
The report concludes by highlighting the urgent need for the cable TV industry to adapt to the changing landscape. This involves embracing digital transformation, up-skilling and re-skilling the workforce, and developing new content offerings that cater to changing consumer preferences. The industry’s failure to adapt will have significant consequences, including the loss of jobs and the decline of the industry itself.
In conclusion, the Indian cable TV industry is facing a crisis, with a decline in subscribers and jobs at an alarming rate. The industry’s informal systems, or jugaad, have contributed to its stagnation, making it difficult to adapt to the rapid changes brought about by digital disruption. The report highlights the urgent need for the industry to undergo a digital transformation, which involves embracing new technologies and business models, as well as the up-skilling and re-skilling of the workforce.