Scientists discover better heat-conducting material than diamond
In a groundbreaking discovery, researchers at the University of Houston have identified a heat-conducting material that surpasses the thermal conductivity of diamond, long considered the gold standard for heat conduction. The new material, boron arsenide (BAs), has been found to exhibit exceptional thermal conductivity when produced with high purity, reaching values greater than 2,100 (W/mK) at room temperature. This breakthrough has significant implications for various industries, including electronics, energy, and aerospace, where efficient heat management is crucial.
The discovery was made by a team of scientists at the University of Houston, who have been studying the properties of boron arsenide for several years. By perfecting the production process and achieving exceptional purity, the researchers were able to unlock the full potential of BAs, revealing its remarkable thermal conductivity. The team’s findings have been published in a recent study, which highlights the potential of BAs to revolutionize the field of heat management.
Currently, diamond is widely regarded as the best heat-conducting material, with a thermal conductivity of around 2,000 (W/mK) at room temperature. However, the discovery of boron arsenide with even higher thermal conductivity values has sent shockwaves through the scientific community. The implications of this discovery are far-reaching, with potential applications in a wide range of fields, from consumer electronics to industrial manufacturing.
One of the most significant advantages of boron arsenide is its ability to efficiently dissipate heat, which is critical in many modern technologies. For example, in the production of high-power electronics, such as smartphones and laptops, heat management is a major challenge. The use of BAs as a heat sink material could help to improve the performance and lifespan of these devices, while also reducing the risk of overheating and damage.
In addition to its potential applications in electronics, boron arsenide could also play a key role in the development of more efficient energy systems. For instance, in the production of solar cells and fuel cells, heat management is a critical factor in determining overall efficiency. By using BAs as a heat-conducting material, it may be possible to improve the performance and efficiency of these systems, leading to significant reductions in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
The discovery of boron arsenide also has significant implications for the aerospace industry, where efficient heat management is critical for the operation of spacecraft and satellites. In these applications, the ability to dissipate heat quickly and efficiently is essential for maintaining the integrity of electronic systems and ensuring the success of missions. The use of BAs as a heat sink material could help to improve the performance and reliability of these systems, while also reducing the risk of overheating and failure.
The researchers at the University of Houston who made the discovery are excited about the potential of boron arsenide to transform a wide range of industries. According to the team, the production of high-purity BAs crystals is a complex process that requires careful control of growth conditions and impurity levels. However, the team is confident that their discovery will pave the way for the development of new technologies and applications that take advantage of the exceptional thermal conductivity of boron arsenide.
In conclusion, the discovery of boron arsenide as a heat-conducting material that surpasses the thermal conductivity of diamond is a significant breakthrough with far-reaching implications. The potential applications of BAs are vast, and the discovery is likely to have a major impact on various industries, from electronics and energy to aerospace. As researchers continue to explore the properties and potential uses of boron arsenide, it is likely that we will see the development of new technologies and innovations that take advantage of its exceptional thermal conductivity.
For more information on this groundbreaking discovery, please visit the University of Houston’s news website at https://www.uh.edu/news-events/stories/2025/october/10212025-boron-arsenide-thermal-conductivity.php.
News Source: https://www.uh.edu/news-events/stories/2025/october/10212025-boron-arsenide-thermal-conductivity.php