
How Nisha Agarwala turned her terrace into a thriving permaculture food forest
In an era where urbanization and industrialization have led to a decline in traditional farming practices, Nisha Agarwala, an urban gardener from Kolkata, has taken it upon herself to revolutionize the concept of sustainable living. With her remarkable 1,200 sq ft rooftop garden, Nisha has transformed her humble abode into a thriving food forest, showcasing the power of permaculture and organic farming.
Nisha’s journey began several years ago when she realized the importance of sustainable living and the need to reduce her reliance on the conventional food system. With a passion for gardening and a desire to live off the grid, she started experimenting with permaculture principles on her 1,200 sq ft rooftop. What began as a small-scale initiative soon grew into a thriving food forest, yielding a diverse array of fruits, vegetables, and herbs.
The permaculture food forest, aptly named “The Green Oasis,” is a testament to Nisha’s dedication and innovative approach to sustainable living. The garden is designed to mimic the natural ecosystem, with plants selected for their ability to coexist and complement one another. The space is divided into different zones, each serving a specific purpose – from the central “forest” area to the “orchard” section, where fruit trees thrive.
One of the most impressive aspects of Nisha’s garden is its ability to produce a wide variety of crops, including leafy greens, root vegetables, and herbs. The garden is home to over 50 different plant species, many of which are grown using traditional methods, such as companion planting and crop rotation. Nisha also makes use of vertical space, incorporating trellises and arbors to maximize yields and minimize space.
But Nisha’s commitment to sustainability doesn’t stop at the garden itself. She has implemented a comprehensive composting system, turning food waste and yard trimmings into nutrient-rich soil. This not only reduces waste but also creates a closed-loop system, where all waste is recycled back into the garden.
Another key aspect of Nisha’s permaculture approach is her focus on seed saving and preservation. Recognizing the importance of preserving biodiversity and promoting genetic diversity, Nisha saves and replants seeds from her own harvest, ensuring that the genetic makeup of her crops remains intact. This not only supports the health of her garden but also helps to preserve the genetic heritage of crop varieties.
Nisha’s dedication to permaculture and sustainable living has not only benefited her own community but has also inspired a global movement. Through her blog, social media, and workshops, she has shared her knowledge and experiences with a wide audience, empowering others to take control of their food systems and adopt sustainable practices.
As news of her remarkable garden spread, Nisha began receiving invitations to share her expertise at conferences, workshops, and events. Her message of hope and resilience resonated with people from all walks of life, inspiring a new generation of urban gardeners and sustainable living advocates.
Nisha’s story is a testament to the power of permaculture and the impact that one person can have on their community. By transforming her rooftop into a thriving food forest, she has not only created a sustainable source of fresh produce but has also inspired a global movement towards more sustainable and resilient food systems.